JavaScript else if
Statement (Live Playground)
In this tutorial, we will explore the else if
statement, and learn how to use it in our code.
else if
Statement
The else if
statement is a conditional statement which used to make decisions in your code based on specific conditions.
The else if
statement is used to test multiple conditions in a single structure. It is placed between an if
and an else
statement and is executed if the preceding condition is false
and the current condition is true
.
Example:
const a = 5;
if (a > 10) {
console.log('a is greater than 10');
} else if (a > 5) {
console.log('a is greater than 5');
} else {
console.log('a is not greater than 5 or 10');
}
In the example above, the output is 'a is not greater than 5 or 10' because both conditions a > 10
and a > 5
are false
.
Live Playground, Try it Yourself
Conclusion
Understanding and using else if
statement is crucial for controlling the flow of your JavaScript programs based on specific conditions.