Understanding Font Properties in CSS Typography (Live Playground)
Font properties in CSS help style and format the text on your web pages. In this tutorial, you will learn about the most important font properties and how to use them, along with sample code and simple explanations.
Font family
The font-family
property is used to specify the typeface for an element.
Example:
body {
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
In this example, the font-family
property is set to a prioritized list of typefaces. The browser will use the first available typeface in the list.
Font size
The font-size
property is used to set the size of the text.
Example:
h1 {
font-size: 2rem;
}
In this example, the font-size
property is set to 2rem, making the text twice as large as the base font size.
Font weight
The font-weight
property is used to set the thickness or boldness of the text.
Example:
strong {
font-weight: bold;
}
In this example, the font-weight
property is set to bold
, making the text inside the <strong>
element bold.
Font style
The font-style
property is used to set the style of the text, such as italic
or oblique
.
Example:
em {
font-style: italic;
}
In this example, the font-style
property is set to italic
, making the text inside the <em>
element italic.
Text transform
The text-transform
property is used to control the capitalization of the text.
Example:
.uppercase {
text-transform: uppercase;
}
In this example, the text-transform
property is set to uppercase
, making the text inside elements with the uppercase
class uppercase.
Conclusion
By understanding and using font properties in CSS, you can style and format the text on your web pages to create visually appealing and easy-to-read content. These properties allow you to fine-tune the appearance of your text, ensuring that it matches your design requirements and improves the overall user experience.